Every financial system demands a risk-free rate to measure yield against. Traditionally, government-backed fiat currencies derived this benchmark from government bonds. Similarly, Ethereum, secured by proof-of-stake, generates its intrinsic yield through staking. Now, Bitcoin, underpinned by its blockchain, introduces a new paradigm: a risk-free rate inherent to its time-lock mechanism. This Bitcoin Risk-Free Rate marks a pivotal moment, as all financial operations involving Bitcoin - from investing and lending to borrowing and earning - must now be evaluated in relation to this benchmark.
Yield defined by the Bitcoin Reference Rate
Finance is predicated on asset appreciation and yield. Historically, Bitcoin has relied almost entirely on appreciation for its value. The new Bitcoin Risk-Free Rate introduces native-yield to Bitcoin, reflecting the value of Bitcoin’s security extended to other systems.
POWERED BY CORE
Relies solely on the security of Bitcoin’s code. Bitcoin never leaves Layer 1, ensuring maximum security and trust.
Bitcoin gains a base-layer yield for the first time ever.
Users don’t face slashing risk or give up custody of their private keys
Staking is backed by Bitcoin's robust security applied to the Core blockchain
Block rewards and transaction fees underpin the rate determination.
As Bitcoin finance evolves Bitcoin Risk-Free Rate becomes essential for Bitcoin finance decisions.
Watch as new products emerge, centered around this groundbreaking standard.
Bitcoin risk-free rate provides a necessary benchmark for all Bitcoin financial participants. As new products launch, expect the risk-free rate to expand, offering even more growth and yield opportunities.Discover more and join the future of Bitcoin finance
The Federal Reserve (Fed) sets U.S. interest rates, with the most important being the "risk-free" rate of government bonds. This rate sets a baseline for all other financial activities, as it offers minimal risk due to its reliance on government fiat.
Bitcoin cannot be printed like dollars, so any Bitcoin lent out faces the risk of not being repaid. Historically, all Bitcoin yields required taking on some level of risk.
Core’s NCBS allows BTC holders to earn yield without introducing new trust assumptions. The yield from NCBS doesn’t come from lending risk but from using locked-up BTC in user-held wallets to elect validators who secure Core through Satoshi Plus consensus. Validators earn block rewards and transaction fees, which they pay back to BTC stakers.
Once live, Bitcoin stakers will have the opportunity to stake both Bitcoin and their CORE rewards to earn higher rates. While Bitcoin holders can continue to stake their Bitcoin tokens for the base Risk-Free Rate, holders staking CORE tokens alongside Bitcoin can earn “Dual-Staker Rates.” Furthermore, Bitcoin stakers who commit to long-term staking (duration to be determined) will receive higher rewards than those who stake for shorter periods. This development can close the economic loop between Bitcoin and Core, establishing clearer value for Bitcoin staking rewards and alignment between the two blockchains.